Short Introduction to Solus Linux Distribution
Solus is an independently developed Linux-based operating system tailored specifically for personal computing. Unlike many distributions that are derivatives of existing systems, Solus is built from scratch, offering a unique and cohesive user experience. Its design philosophy emphasizes simplicity, elegance, and efficiency, making it an appealing choice for both newcomers and seasoned Linux users.
History and Development
The project began under the name EvolveOS, spearheaded by Ikey Doherty. In 2015, it was rebranded as Solus. A significant milestone in its development was the creation of the Budgie desktop environment, which was designed to provide a modern yet traditional desktop experience. Over the years, Solus has evolved, adopting a curated rolling release model to ensure users have access to the latest software updates and security patches without the need for major system upgrades.
Desktop Environments
Solus offers users a choice of four distinct desktop environments:
Budgie: The flagship environment, known for its sleek and intuitive design, integrating modern technologies while maintaining a familiar desktop layout.
GNOME: Provides a streamlined and contemporary interface, suitable for users who prefer a minimalist approach.
KDE Plasma: Caters to those who desire a highly customizable and feature-rich environment.
XFCE: A lightweight option aimed at delivering speed and efficiency, ideal for older hardware or users seeking a resource-conservative setup.
Package Management and Software Availability
At the core of Solus's package management is eopkg, a system derived from the PiSi package manager of Pardus Linux. This tool facilitates the installation, removal, and updating of software packages. Solus comes pre-installed with a selection of essential applications, including the Firefox web browser, Thunderbird email client, and the LibreOffice suite. For additional software needs, users can utilize the built-in Software Center, which offers a curated selection of applications.
Security Features
Security is a paramount concern for Solus. The operating system integrates AppArmor, a security module that restricts programs' capabilities, thereby enhancing system security. Additionally, Solus employs compile-time buffer checks and other protective measures to ensure a robust defense against potential vulnerabilities.
Community and Support
The Solus community is active and welcoming, offering support through various channels, including forums, chat rooms, and comprehensive documentation. This collaborative environment ensures that users can find assistance and share knowledge, contributing to the overall growth and improvement of the distribution.
Conclusion
Solus stands out in the Linux ecosystem due to its independent development, user-centric design, and commitment to providing a seamless desktop experience. Whether you're a developer, a casual user, or someone seeking an efficient computing environment, Solus offers a compelling option that combines modern aesthetics with reliable performance.
References
Solus Official Website: https://getsol.us/
Solus (Operating System) - Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solus_(operating_system)
Budgie (Desktop Environment) - Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budgie_(desktop_environment)
Solus Download Page: https://getsol.us/download/
For a visual overview and review of Solus Budgie, you might find this video insightful: